Sigiriya is an ancient rock fortress located in the central Matale District of Sri Lanka. Also known as Lion Rock, Sigiriya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is considered one of the country’s most iconic landmarks.
The fortress was built by King Kashyapa in the 5th century AD as a defensive stronghold and a palace complex. The site is famous for its impressive rock-carved lion’s paws and the magnificent frescoes that adorn the rock face. Visitors can climb up to the top of the fortress, which offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
In addition to the rock fortress, Sigiriya also features several other noteworthy attractions, including the ancient gardens, the mirror wall with inscriptions from ancient visitors, and the cave temples, which house intricate rock carvings and Buddha statues.
Sigiriya is a popular tourist destination, and there are several options for reaching the site, including private transportation or guided tours from nearby cities like Kandy or Colombo. Visitors should be prepared for a steep climb to the top of the fortress, which can be challenging in hot weather, and should also wear appropriate footwear for the rocky terrain.